Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) SLC Practice Exam

What is the primary goal of infection control in healthcare settings?

1. To enhance communication

2. To reduce paperwork

3. To prevent the spread of infection

4. To speed up patient recovery

The correct answer is: To prevent the spread of infection

The primary goal of infection control in healthcare settings is to prevent the spread of infection. This focus is critical because healthcare environments often host patients with varying levels of vulnerability, as well as healthcare workers who can be exposed to infectious agents. Effective infection control practices, such as maintaining cleanliness, using personal protective equipment, and following strict sterilization protocols, help to minimize the risk of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs). These infections can lead to significant morbidity and mortality, making their prevention a top priority in order to protect both patients and healthcare providers. While enhancing communication, reducing paperwork, and speeding up patient recovery are important aspects of overall healthcare management, they do not specifically address the imperative need to control infections. Infection control measures are foundational to maintaining a safe healthcare environment, which ultimately contributes to better patient outcomes and overall public health.