Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) SLC Practice Exam

Which agency enforces specific healthcare regulations, including waste disposal?

1. FDA (Food and Drug Administration)

2. CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)

3. EPA (Environmental Protection Agency)

4. NRE (National Regulation Entity)

The correct answer is: EPA (Environmental Protection Agency)

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is responsible for enforcing specific healthcare regulations, including those related to waste disposal. This agency sets standards and regulations that ensure hazardous waste generated in healthcare settings, such as hospitals and clinics, is managed safely and in an environmentally responsible manner. The EPA regulates the disposal of medical waste to minimize risks to public health and the environment, overseeing compliance to prevent pollution and ensure that waste is properly treated and disposed of. In the context of healthcare, understanding how waste should be disposed of is crucial for preventing contamination and safeguarding both community health and ecological systems. While the Food and Drug Administration focuses on the safety and efficacy of medical products, and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention provides guidance on health practices and disease prevention, the EPA specifically addresses environmental concerns related to waste management, reinforcing its role in overseeing healthcare waste regulations. The mention of a National Regulation Entity does not align with established U.S. agencies involved in healthcare waste regulations, making it an unlikely option. Therefore, the EPA's role in enforcing healthcare regulations related to waste disposal is significant and makes it the correct answer in this context.